Stages of Life (Adolescence)

TeensAdolescence (13-19 years of age) refers to the teenage years – the hazardous passage from childhood to adulthood. One way to describe this journey is like ‘rapids’ along a river. Things may get rough for a while but if you hang on and don’t panic, everything will eventually smooth out again.

Physically, this is a time of huge change. Puberty brings pimples, sweat, hair in unusual places, new odors, and crazy hormones. Emotions include quickly shifting moods, trying to find an identity, and strong passionate feelings. Mentally, it’s a time of growth, taking in the abstract, logic, and an ability to mount a good argument, as well as to spot hypocrisy and inconsistencies at great distances. Spiritually, teenagers are open to experience and giving themselves to causes beyond themselves.

Many ancient cultures had “rites of passage” to aid in the art of adult-making. Unfortunately, today many teenagers lack any meaningful connection with adults. As a result, many young people make up their own rites of passage with destructive behaviors such as binge drinking, drugs, violence, and risky sexual behaviour.

The writer of Ecclesiastes says, “Remember your Creator in the days of your youth (Ecc.12:1).” The teenage years are extremely important as we make decisions that have significant consequences for the years to come. Jesus said that there is a thief who desires to steal, kill and destroy (John 10:10). He doesn’t wait until we’re old to attack. He starts from the womb and intensifies his tactics during the teenage years, targeting youth with rebellion, fantasy, idolatry, and immorality. In contrast, Jesus comes to give us life, and life to the full. This is found in a relationship with him, where we develop loving relationships, submit to godly authority, discover truth, and experience the power of the Holy Spirit at work.

Here’s some great advice for young people from the apostle Paul …

1 Timothy 4:12. Don’t let anyone think less of you because you are young. Be an example to all believers in what you say, in the way you live, in your love, your faith, and your purity. NLT

Some Suggestions for Teenagers:

  1. Read a chapter from the book of Proverbs each day (according to the date), asking God to give you wisdom. In a year you will have read this book 12 times, gaining insight for every important area of your life.

  2. Find some adult role models who you can look up to and learn from.

  3. Choose your friends wisely.

  4. Invest your time and energy in positive activities such as volunteering, learning, sport, and music.

Some Suggestions for Adults:

  1. Be a friend to a teenager. Just listen and don’t be too quick to offer advice. Build trust and rapport.
  2. Volunteer to help with a youth-focused community organisation or church youth group, camp or activity.

  3. Encourage a parent.

Next: Middle Adulthood

Stages of Life (Childhood)

KidsAs we begin the new year, it is a good thing to “number our days” (Psalm 90:12) – to reflect on and give consideration to our life. Life is short and wise people live from God’s perspective, understanding that what we do in time echoes into eternity.

Students of human development would be aware of the concept of seeing life as a journey through successive stages
of life
, depending on our age (see The Human Odyssesy: Navigating the Twleve Stages of Life as an example). Let’s briefly overview a few of them.

The first stage of life is Childhood. Childhood (0-12) can be divided into a number of smaller stages: Infancy (1-2 years of age), Early Childood (2-4 years), Middle Childhood (5-8 years) and Late Childhood (9-12 years).

Everyone loves a baby and before you know it, they grow to become a toddler. Toddlers have to be the greatest renewable energy source on the planet – crawling vitality. Children are known for their playfulness, their creativity, their spontaneity, and their sense of wonder. As they grow, they demonstrate active imaginations and they love stories.

No wonder Jesus said that we need to become like children to enter the kingdom (Matthew 18:1-5). Notice that he said we are to be ‘childlike’ not ‘childish.’  Unfortunately, we so often lose many of the wonderful qualities of children when we grow older.

Parents of young childen, enjoy this stage. When our three children were very little, older people would come up and say things such as, “Enjoy them while they’re young, they grow quickly.” I remember kind of laughing … but they were right. Blink and they’ve grown up and before you know it they’re gone … off to start their own families.

Never under-estimate the capacity of children. We know virtually nothing about Jesus’ childhood and teenage years but Luke gives us a few insights into Jesus at the age of 12 – one year away from accountability as Jewish boy. Jesus was in the Temple area, in deep conversation with people much older than him (Luke 2:42-52).

1. Kids can know God personally. Jesus at the age of twelve already had a relationship with God to the depth of knowing that God was his Father (“my Father’s house”). This reference to his Father infers an intimate personal relationship to God that drives him. This also implied intimacy, identify and significance. Children are tender and open to the gospel – a factor that can change as they grow older. If we do not reach people in their youth, most of them may never be reached. Over 50% of the world’s population is under 25 years of age.

  •  85% of people come to a personal relationship with Jesus Christ by the age of 15.
  • Only one in 10,000 will come to Christ after age 30.
  • Only one in every 750,000 become followers of Christ after the age of 75.

We talk about the 10/40 Window, which refers to a place on the planet where the most unreached people live. What about the 5/13 Window, the time in life when people are most open to receiving Christ into their life? What a mission field we have right here right now, among our own children and those in the community we’re trying to reach.

2. Kids can understand spiritual things. Jesus was among the teachers of the temple – listening, asking questions and giving replies. Even at a young age he had an amazing knowledge of the things of God. Already he valued the pursuit of comprehending God as he “increased in wisdom and stature.” Don’t under-estimate a child’s capacity to know and experience God.

3. Kids can know their life purpose. At the age of twelve, Jesus knew that his life was to be about “his Father’s business” or in his “Father’s house’ – that he would one day give his whole time and energy to the Father’s work on earth. Yes, he would have to wait for God’s timing and prepare for 18 more years, but this sense of destiny was already there. Early on Jesus understands that he is called to do his Father’s work. Jesus explains his call in his own words and it reflects his self-understanding. He is always about the things of the Father, then and now. In his humanity, he resists the urge to selfishness and focused on carrying out God’s will in his life. However, Jesus ministry has its proper timing and Jesus will wait to launch what he is destined to do. He is not impatient about starting his ministry and will wait until the time is right. He must, of course, wait until the forerunner before beginning his own task. Children can experience a sense of calling and life purpose right from a young age.

Some Suggestions:

  1. Reflect on your own childhood. What were your happiest memories? What about some painful ones? How have they shaped you and how have you processed them?

  2. Who were your heroes growing up? What were your dreams and hopes for the future?

  3. Give quality time and undivided attention to a child. Read or tell them a story. Play a game with them. Ask them some questions and then listen attentively.

  4. Volunteer to help with a children’s church ministry, camp, outreach or program.

Next: Adolescence

Bible Reading Tools

ToolsReading your Bible each day is a terrific way to experience God as well as to learn his ways and wisdom for life. This year our church is reading through the New Testament and the books of Psalms and Proverbs. As we read the written word (the Greek word logos), we position ourselves for the Holy Spirit to give us a quickened word (the Greek word rhema) specific to our situation. 

As we read, some days may seem more relevant and powerful than others, but like any meal, God's Word does us good, whether we are aware of it or not. Also, as we read, some parts of the Bible are easy to understand while others can be more difficult. To assist us with those times when we aren't sure what the Bible means, there are a number of excellent tools available. Here are some of my favourites.

1. Begin by choosing a good Bible translation. For my devotions, I like the New Living Translation, The New International Version (2011 edition) or the Message Bible. I like to change it around a bit each year just so I see things in fresh ways. When selecting a Bible, consider purchasing a good Study Bible. I love the NLT Study Bible and the NIV Study Bible as they both provide a wealth of helpful information right there in the text.

2. For some extremely helpful devotional comments from a scholarly author you can't go past the long time classic New Daily Study Bible series by William Barclay or the recent New Testament for Everyone series by Tom Wright. Both series are worth every penny. 

3. For a more extensive commentary series, check out the NIV Application Commentaries, available as individual books from the Old and New Testaments or as a set (the NT is complete). Other more scholarly commentary series include The Expositor's Bible Commentary (EBC, 7 vols), The Word Biblical Commentary (WBC), The Tyndale Commentaries, the New International Commentary.

4. For help reading the Wisdom and Psalms books, I really like the new Baker Commentary of the Old Testament series. Check out both Psalms and Proverbs, which are excellent.

5. For help with Bible interpretation, check out How to Read the Bible for All Its Worth by Gordon Fee and Douglas Stuart, as well as Introduction to Biblical Interpretation.

6. For some help in reading the Bible devotionally, I highly recommend The Divine Mentor and Living by the Book.

7. Finally, most of these tools and more are available in digital formats – for computers, laptops, tablets, and mobile phones – at far cheaper prices. Check out eSword (free) and Olive Tree for starters. The most extensive programs are Logos (for Windows and MAC) and Accordance (for MAC). Also, worth mentioning is PC Study Bible and Quickverse. For free online Bibles check out Bible Gateway and YouVersion.

Don't be overwhelmed by all the books and helps available, including the cost. Just select one or two tools. Use them well, then add to your collection over time. 

As the apostle Paul said to his young protege, Timothy … "Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who does not need to be ashamed and who correctly handles the word of truth (2Tim.2:15)." After all, we don't live by bread alone but by every word that comes from God's mouth (Matt.4:4). May you hear his voice clearly today. 

Happy New Year – 2013

2013Happy New Year!

Aren't you glad that life isn't just one long unchanging time-period. God has divided time into days so that every 24 hours we have a fresh start. Then there is the new week, the new month and the new year. Each new year is a new beginning, the start of a new season. I pray that it is an enjoyable and fruitful one for you.

I'd like to share two of my favourite promises with you:
One is from Jeremiah 29:11 and it says, "I know the plans I have for you, declares the Lord, plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future." Those are positive and encouraging words that reveals God's heart to us. Amazingly, these words were spoken in one of the darkest periods of Israel's history. Jerusalem has been destroyed and they were in captivity. Yet God was reaching out to his people to give them a promise … of a future and a hope. No matter what kind of year you had last year, let's believe that this year will be one of hope for you.

I also really like the apostle Paul's words in Philippians 1:6 where he says, "I am certain (or confident) that God, who began the good work within you, will continue his work until it is finally finished on the day when Christ Jesus returns." God has begun a good work in each one of us, whether we are just starting to get to know him or whether we have been walking with Him for many years. Let's believe that this year God will further that work in us – shaping our character, developing our gifts, and spreading our influence.

Together let's DEVOTE ourselves to 3 things – to PRAY, to SHARE and to SERVE God in new ways in 2013. Imagine the impact than we can have … together. God bless you and happy new year!

Mark Conner